GROWTH HORMONE/ HGH/ANTIAGING AND SPORTS

 

Thomas Perls MD, MPH, FACP

 
 
 

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Entertainers Promoting Growth Hormone
HGH
Debbie Harry
Debbie Harry, has admitted to injecting herself with the cells of black sheep embryos. She said she started the treatment 30 years ago and she also undergoes human growth hormone treatments.

She said, "They would take from different organs – from the liver, from the glands, from the bone – and they would make up these injections. There were 11 injections, and I thought it was marvellous."

However, fears of mad cow disease has stopped much of the treatments. Debbie says she's now only doing HGH treatments. Some doctors claim HGH can speed up the growth of cancer.

Note from Dr. Tom: I went to a Blondie concert last year... she was fantastic! Dancing and singing on stage like she does is a lot of work.. who says that her aging well has anything to do with the quack treatments? I hope she stops the stuff!
 

Larry King Live - CNN

Has Award-Winning Actor Nick Nolte Found the Fountain of Youth?

Aired February 16, 2000 - 9:00 p.m. ET

THIS IS A RUSH TRANSCRIPT. THIS COPY MAY NOT BE IN ITS FINAL FORM AND MAY BE UPDATED.

LARRY KING, HOST: Tonight, has this award-winning actor found the fountain of youth? Two-time Oscar nominee the great Nick Nolte going strong at 60 joins us with from Washington. With him, Dr. Eric Braverman, director of The Place for Achieving Total Health, and in Tucson, Dr. Andrew Weil, director of the program for integrated medicine at the University of Arizona. They're all next on LARRY KING LIVE.

Tonight's program is not about film or theater. Nick Nolte is featured, though, and later, we'll bring in the co-guests with him here, Dr. Braverman and Dr. Weil, but we'll start with Nick, as to what this is all about. The basic topic is the use of human growth hormones to slow down the aging process.

How did you hook on to this?

NICK NOLTE, ACTOR: Well, I would say about five years ago in my -- about 55, I started to realize that my body was just going to deteriorate the natural way, and I read Andy Weil's book "Eight Weeks to Better Health," and I started out with vitamins. And in Andy's book, he said find doctors you can develop a relationship with, that you can share with, that will work with you in a partnership. And I found a Dr. Renna (ph), and we started to work, and we took blood tests, and we found out metabolism and everything else, and we did hormone tests. We found out what my testosterone level was, which was low, probably not low for my age, but low in relationship to being able to repair tissue.

KING: The process was you wanted to live longer or be younger, or what was your goal?

NOLTE: Well, I wanted to live the best I could at the moment. I wanted to live as healthy as I could.

KING: For as long as you could?

NOLTE: For as long as I could, yes. But to live forever is not my dream; you know, that's not the point. But to live in the best way.

So in the hormone area, we replaced the testosterone. It's controversial in that area. And then we replaced the growth hormone. The growth hormone was low, too. The effects... KING: He gave you a new one, he gave you new hormones?

NOLTE: New hormones, yes.

KING: By transfusion?

NOLTE: No, no, no, by injection. You inject yourself in the fatty tissue of your stomach. And for me, it repaired a lot of cartilage. I had a frozen rotator cuff that I'd been working on for five years, and after this testosterone and growth hormone, I was able to free it, and it came back. This arm was atrophied, smaller than this arm, and this arm came back. And of course I monitored my hormone levels and watched it, and watched my PSA and made sure it didn't go into prostate...

KING: And did you become totally intrigued with it? I mean, did it now become a way of life for you?

NOLTE: Yes, it has become a way of life, because from that, from hormones to -- and the vitamins led me eventually into the brain work, where...

KING: What is that?

NOLTE: Well, I met Eric Braverman, Dr. Eric Braverman, at an anti-aging conference, and he was talking about brain first, that we know enough about the brain to do a brain checkup. We do a heart checkup. We do, you know, other checkups. Why not a brain checkup? And so, that entails being work, and it entails looking at the brain. And so for me this was the weakest area, being an addict and an alcoholic.

KING: How long have you been sober?

NOLTE: About 15 years, 15 years, with the use of AA club -- AA. And you know, we say in AA, it's a disease. Well, you know, scientifically, we have never been able to put our finger on where is the disease.

KING: Can't prove it.

NOLTE: Yes, can't prove it. So working with Braverman and looking at the bean, we could see that there was, in my brain, there's a -- there was a low-level, low-grade anxiety that is constantly there, probably been there from birth, and that led me into Kenneth Bloom and David Cummings who are doing the genetic research in addictions. And three years ago, they isolate an alcoholic gene, and now they've isolated more. I think 20 have been published or more. It's polymorphic, so it probably involves a lot of genes. And there is some thought that it's not only alcohol, but it involves any of the dopamine-type drugs that one -- I don't think the brain sets out to say, I'm going to drink a gallon of vodka because it's going to be fun. I think it's a medicine and a support medicine.

KING: Some brains want it, and some don't.

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: Some can handle it and some can't. Are you now, would you say, Nick, totally involved in the this?

NOLTE: Totally.

KING: Because you've asked to come here and to sit down for an hour on international television and talk about it. You're not promoting a movie.

NOLTE: No, no, no.

KING: You're totally into -- even though you opened in "Simpatico" last week.

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: But even though you are totally consumed by this, do you feel much better?

NOLTE: Oh, I feel much better. Larry, I think the question is where I had to separate feeling from really what is going on in my body, is not to operate on a feel good or feel bad. I had to take the conscious responsibility of my own body, and monitor it and...

KING: How often do you do this?

NOLTE: Well, I do this every day.

KING: OK, I want to go over some of these things, and then the doctor will tell us. But as I understand it. You get genotrophin (ph). You inject growth hormones. You get CES, cranial electronic stimulator, this electronic device worn on the forehead. You get a supplement regiment in nutrients, hormones, electrical treatments. You inject yourself with nutrients and vitamins, right?

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: Rigorous exercise. You've gotten your body fat in some areas down to 10 percent.

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: All right, we'll find out how all of this works, how Dr. Braverman tapped into it, what Dr. Weil thinks of it. It's all ahead in this full hour of LARRY KING LIVE.

Don't go away.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP, "AFFLICTION")

NOLTE: You stinky son of a bitch! I've got your number now! All of these years I thought you were a decent man, ran around feeling grateful to you.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: All right, you're fired, Wade! NOLTE: He's using us. We're his slaves, don't you see? What are you a quitter? A quitter?

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: You're finished, Wade. Give me your car keys.

NOLTE: I am free of you. I don't got you no more. You're not on my back no more. You see how easy it is.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: Back off me.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: All right, break it up. Break it up.

NOLTE: You ain't getting away with it!

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: Stay out of it, Jimmy. I'll handle this. You're fired. I want the shop keys. Where are they?

NOLTE: Wade, get out of here. Just go!

(END VIDEO CLIP)

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: We saw that scene from "Affliction," by the way, Nick. And making that movie is when all of this started for you.

NOLTE: Yes, a lot of it. There's another movie that had influence on this, and that was "Lorenzo's Oil," which basically Augusto and Michaela Odone went out to try to find a cure for their son that had a drimolone cadistrophy (ph), and they supposedly found this, so they....

KING: Does it make you a better actor?

NOLTE: Yes, I think so. I think so.

KING: OK, doc, you're a doctor, your a medical doctor?

DR. ERIC BRAVERMAN, DIRECTOR, THE PLACE FOR ACHIEVING TOTAL HEALTH: Sure, of course.

KING: Educated at?

BRAVERMAN: NYU, Yale Medicine, Internal Medicine, Harvard Medical Research for one year.

KING: And your specialty was or is?

BRAVERMAN: General medicine...

(CROSSTALK)

BRAVERMAN: Right.

KING: A little kid wanted to be a doctor and became a doctor. BRAVERMAN: That's right. I became a doctor in New York City.

KING: How did you hook on to this?

BRAVERMAN: How'd I hook on to this? Actually, I began with this in Princeton, New Jersey with Carl Pfeiffer, who set up the Princeton brain biocenter, and he made the claim that brain chemistry affected behavior more than just psychology and spirituality. And so I really hooked into the concept that the brain controls the body, that you really need to deliver health care head first; the same way you come out of your mother's womb head first, you come out of trouble head first in life. The brain really controls your entire health.

KING: As a doctor, you weren't a neurologist, right.

BRAVERMAN: No, I had some neurological training, some psychiatry training, but in some ways, neurology and psychiatry never merged with internal medicine. The fields were separated. You took care of your head over here, your body over here. And in most people the, head's attached to the body, so we think the two need to go together.

KING: And what is The Place for Achieving Total Health in New York. That's you're -- you're the director right?

BRAVERMAN: Yes, well, it's a model clinic to set up 21st century medicine, and that 21st century medicine is head-first medicine, the brain controlling the body, where we do a brain print, a brain health assessment on virtually everybody, because your brain health, your mind, your concentration, your memory, your brain's speed, your personality, your temperament, all impact your entire well being, and the course of every disease and the course of having a healthier life.

KING: So you're saying treat the brain, you're treating the body?

BRAVERMAN: When you treat the brain, you're impacting every illness in your entire life. But what's different about us is that we do a head-to-toe computerized exam. Every doctor in America knows that a head-to-toe physical is the way you make observations about health. But today, the computer can actually make a better examination than a manual physician.

KING: So you rig up a computer to Nick?

BRAVERMAN: All types of computers. He's probably the most studied person I know on Earth right now. He's had BEAM from Harvard Medical School, which stands for brain electrical activity map. We've studied his concentration and memory. We've studied his PET scan, a whole-body PET scan looking for tumors the size of a speck. We've done whole-body DEXA scans of his bones and body fat.

KING: All at your place?

BRAVERMAN: Or some cases, we've had to send him to UCLA, because he's flown into New York City to do some of this, and other times, he's done some out in UCLA. He's done an ultrafast CT, which is a new technique to pick up coronary blockages before you have any chest pain, all right, at the earliest stages.

KING: Do all major hospitals have these?

BRAVERMAN: Yes, all major hospitals have them, but they don't have they yet merged into a kind of primary care, where everyone can say, oh, in the 21st century, we're going to have a computerized examination, we're going to fix...

(CROSSTALK)

KING: And from this, you end up with let's say a full printout of Nick Nolte, right, brain to toe.

BRAVERMAN: Yes.

KING: And then from this, you treat with various things. They could be medications. They could be vitamins. They could be -- why injections?

BRAVERMAN: Well, first of all, you use both modalities, East and West combined, to make a new path in medicine. We have available to us the following therapies: Once we find every worn-out part, we have conventional medicines.

KING: Which you use?

BRAVERMAN: Absolutely. I mean, that's what I've been trained in, and I am going to make using of that.

KING: Gets a headache, you give him an Aspirin?

BRAVERMAN: Well, not necessarily. When he gets a headache, we evaluate is it stress? Is it emotional? Is it medical?

KING: But I mean, you do use regular modes of treatment?

BRAVERMAN: Absolutely.

KING: Plus?

BRAVERMAN: Plus we use conventional -- what I consider conventional nutrition, nutritional supplements as nutritional therapies, anything from Niacin to fish oil to melatonin. We use natural hormones, no synthetic hormones. That's natural. Estrogen for menopause. It's already bad news synthetic hormones; natural testosterone for male menopause. Natural growth hormone has to be injected because of the fact that it's not absorbed orally, natural melatonin that takes care of the aging brain. There's really a whole group of natural hormones we use.

KING: And in many cases -- in most cases, the patient can administer to himself, as Nick does most of his -- you inject yourself every day.

NOLTE: Well, yes. I am a little bit far out there. I don't know how many... KING: Like what do you do?

NOLTE: Well, I mean, I don't know of a lot of people that do their own IV drips, you know, because that...

KING: No, Nick, I would say that's...

NOLTE: That's a little...

KING: You mean, you have the machine?

NOLTE: Yes, I have the -- I set up the drip, and you know, especially on movies. If I am on a movie and it's a lot of stress, I will maybe do two drips a week, and I've found in my case that I just don't get sick anymore. I just don't go down because of the stress.

KING: You don't get sick? You don't get a cold?

NOLTE: Don't get a cold. Usually that's the typical thing, isn't it, to get a cold...

KING: Yes, I've got one now.

NOLTE: Right, because you've been down there, and traveling around and stress. Yes, and it wears you out. Your immune system just gets worn out, and by doing the IV vitamins, if I still have to work, which I do, you know, I can get the vitamins into the system and I can get them into an enlarged amount and boost the immune system.

KING: We'll bring Dr. Weil in in a moment and ask about any dangers in this, get into a full discussion of it.

As we go to break, here's's a scene from the other scene that had a great effect on Nick Nolte and health, "Lorenzo's Oil." Watch.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP, "LORENZO'S OIL")

NOLTE: It comes from the Latin word "arigati (ph)." You know, the root. what it mean? It means to claim for one's self. That's the root. It means to claim for one's self. And I claim the right to fight for my kid's life. And no doctor, no research, no bloody foundation has the right to stop me from asking questions which might help my son!

(END VIDEO CLIP)

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: Our guest are one of America's, one of the world's truly great actors, Nick Nolte. His current film, by the way, is "Simpatico," released through Fine Line Feature, which just opened with Jeff Bridges and Sharon Stone, but that's not why he's here. Also with him is Dr. Eric Braverman, director of the Place for Achieving Total Health, called PATH Medical, based in New York. And joining us now from Tucson is Dr. Andrew Weil, clinical professor of medicine at the University of Arizona, director of the program in integrated medicine at that school, and he's got a forthcoming book coming in March called "Eating Well for Optimum Health: The Essential Guide to Food Diet for Nutrition," and one of his books started Nick Nolte on this path to health.

Dr. Andrew Weil, from what you've heard thus far, your thoughts?

DR. ANDREW WEIL, UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA: Well, first of all, I am in favor of whatever works, so I am very glad that Nick Nolte has gotten benefits from the treatments he's used. I have some concerns about what I've heard. I see some dangers in this kind of medicine. One of them is subtle, and that's in this whole concept of anti-aging medicine. Aging is a natural process. It's something all of us do. I don't think it's wise to set ourselves up in opposition to that. I don't think it's wise to try to reverse aging, to stop it. In my opinion, the goal is to adapt to it, to learn how to age gracefully and successfully.

Secondly, I think there are some practical dangers in the use of hormones in this way. Hormones are powerful substances. They have effects on many systems of the body. It's not at all clear that declining levels of hormones as we age are the cause of aging or that reversing those levels, bringing them up to the levels that we had earlier in life is necessarily beneficial.

KING: Let me stop you right there as we go on.

First, Nick, are you trying to reverse the aging process?

NOLTE: No, not really. I know I am aging. I mean, I just had a birthday. What I am trying to do is to repair cartilage. I'm trying to repair and be able to move and function in a way that is -- a better lifestyle than what it is.

Now, hormones have been that, but I also use food, and you know, I have my own gardens, and I follow Andy Weil's recommendations and things like that. I am just a little more experimental there.

KING: Andrew, I thought you were very experimental.

WEIL: Well, you know I am 57, Larry, and I don't take any of that stuff, and I think I am doing pretty good.

KING: What did he say that worries you? Is he doing anything that worries you?

WEIL: Yes, let me just mention some of the things about these hormones. Human growth hormone may have some definite benefits. It may have some real uses, but we know that it increases the growth of connective tissue throughout the body. So it can cause carpal tunnel syndrome; it can cause joint pains; it can increase the tendency to develop diabetes.

There were some recent experiments done of giving growth hormone to elderly patients in intensive care units, and the idea this would increase the building-up phase of metabolism, and the finding was that these patients had two to three times the mortality of patients not given human growth hormone. So it's not a benign substance. And I think if we're going to use it, we need to really need know both the upside and downside of these. I don't think they're to be used casually.

KING: Dr. Braverman?

BRAVERMAN: Well, we're part of an academy of anti-aging physicians. There's 4,000 physicians. And I train them for the board certification. We actually view aging as a disease, in that all disease processes are really wearing out parts, or premature agings. So a person who has arthritis, a person who has heart disease just has premature aging of a part of their body, and so we're really structured to see what ways we can impact aging in as many ways as possible. This is an American tradition. We're at, you know...

KING: Do you disagree with everything Andrew just said?

BRAVERMAN: No, not totally. I am very much in favor of his wonderful work on spontaneous healing. We think that when we deal with medicine in brain first, the real source of what he calls spontaneous healing is brain chemistry, and that when we change brain chemistry, we change the mind and facilitate these spontaneous healings and transformations of human health.

KING: If we cure this aging disease, we live how long?

BRAVERMAN: Well, first goal is to have better quality of life for all Americans, and I think this is a new way of dealing with medicine that is going to lead to a better way quality of life for everybody. When you take natural hormones, you have a better physique in your 60s, you can maintain your frame better, you can maintain your sex life better. We're dealing with what's calling electropause, the slowing down of the brain. No matter how sharp you are at 70 or 80 years old, there is a slowing down. There is some loss of memory faculties. We have a whole pattern of treatment that stops that or slows it down. That is our goal.

KING: What's wrong, Dr. Weil, with treating that?

WEIL: You know, I think that the thinking of aging as a disease, to me, that's a very unhealthy mental concept. As I said, I think the goal is to learn how to adapt to aging, to accept it, and the first step to aging gracefully is to accept the process. If you define this as a disease, you're not accepting it.

The Macarthur Foundation did a very in-depth study of successful old people that was published a couple of years ago. They interviewed many, many old people who had aged well to find out what they had in common. The two things that stood out that were outstanding were maintenance of physical activity throughout life, and maintenance of social and intellectual connections. Taking supplements was not a correlate. Even diet was not a part of it. The two outstanding things were exercise, regular physical activity and maintenance of social and intellectual connections.

KING: Nick? NOLTE: Well...

KING: You're the patient.

NOLTE: Yes. You know, maybe I'm being optimistic, but it looks to me like in the next 5, 10, 15 years, medical science is just going to progress, especially when the genome is unraveled, is going to progress in such a way that we are going to be able to turn back the clock, so to speak, and I don't mean to turning back the clock by extending the clock. Just as sanitation extended life, as these things come along, we're going to find things that help us live longer, and...

KING: Let me get a break right here, and we'll pick right up. They're our guests for the full hour. We'll be right back with Doctors Braverman and Weil, and Nick Nolte.

Here's nick in a scene from his newest release, "Simpatico."

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP, "SIMPATICO")

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: I can't keep this up, Vinnie. This is a dead end.

NOLTE: Kind of like a marriage, isn't it?

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: Worse.

NOLTE: Yeah?

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: I get this sickening feeling this is never going to end.

NOLTE: Then it's a lot like a marriage.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: We're going around and around.

NOLTE: And it's been going on for quite a spell hasn't it, old pal?

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: What do you want from me? Huh? I send you money, clothes. I try to take care of you, Vinnie. I really do.

NOLTE: Come clean, Carter, it's real simple. Just walk right into the FBI and confess the whole scam.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: What the hell good is that going to do?

NOLTE: This is your last chance Carter! Don't make me do this.

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: Last chance? What do you mean last chance? Are you threatening me? Blackmail?

NOLTE: Let me off the hook?

UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR: Let yourself off the hook! (END VIDEO CLIP)

KING: Dr. Braverman, as you know, Dr. Weil is somewhat regarded as controversial and ahead of his time. You seem ahead of him. Where is he wrong?

BRAVERMAN: Well, I think, actually, our clinic is in between. He's very much got a beautiful philosophy of spontaneous healing, and a better lifestyle and a humanistic approach to medicine. We're using Western technology to look at brain health and assessment and computerized assessments of the entire body. We study and scan everyone so that when you use these natural hormones, we check prostates, we check brain speed, we improve memory, we have the documentation, and we're associated with the foundation, the Path Foundation, that does the work. All the research on growth hormone is there, showing if it's properly used.

KING: Can you send it to Dr. Weil?

BRAVERMAN: Sure, I can send it to Dr. Weil. I can send the research on the brain map. This is a long history for me. I was interviewed at Harvard Medical School, and they asked me why was I writing a book on zinc in 1980? Zinc lozenges became big. They attacked the doctor with fiber, Carlton Fredericks in New York. He ended up going to jail for fiber. I mean, the doctor who pushed vitamin E for heart disease in Canada got shot, essentially. I've gone through my own trials.

KING: You agree with that, Dr. Weil, right? All progresses have been laughed at?

WEIL: No question, no question.

NOLTE: What about estrogen?

BRAVERMAN: Yes, I mean, women were told if a God wanted you to have estrogen, he would have kept your ovaries going. We have a natural estrogen that helps hair, skin, teeth, bones and your whole life. There is no way that women are going to reject that if it's properly done, because they're going to lose posture, they're going to lose the energy, the mood. Estrogen is probably the best memory compound, when given natural estrogen for women. There are exciting things that the hormones do that are going to be a part of everyone's life, and to resist that would have -- really take away a better life that human beings could have with this new medicine.

NOLTE: We're only halfway through. We'll be right back. We'll reintroduce your guests. We'll be including your phone calls. This is LARRY KING LIVE. Don't go away.

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: We're back with Nick Nolte. His current film is "Simpatico." Dr. Eric Braverman, director of PATH Medical, based in New York. And Dr. Andrew Weil, clinical professor of medicine at the University of Arizona. We'll start back with Nick again and we'll be including your phone calls. You do something -- you take ozone shots?

NOLTE: Well, yes.

KING: I mean, some of this, Nick, sounds a little, a little weird.

NOLTE: It is. It is. It is. It's -- that's one of the underground therapies. I became interested in the oxygen processes, and so I got ahold of Dr. Newbauer (ph) in Florida who does hyperbaric oxygen. And we did a brain scan, a nuclear brain scan, and then I took 10 treatments in...

KING: What are the treatments like?

NOLTE: Well, you get inside a tank and you -- your -- you infuse a hundred percent oxygen under pressure. And essentially Edward Teller in the '40s...

KING: A famed physicist?

NOLTE: Yes. He had a stroke, and at that time they had no treatment for it whatsoever. And so he got together with Newbauer, and Newbauer at that time was working on just nitrogen levels in divers. And he went to Newbauer and said: "What would happen if we did an experiment with me? I've had this stroke. Part of my brain is not getting oxygen. Would it push the oxygen into the plasma and would then I get some oxygen into the brain?"

And they did that, and Teller to this day gets into this hyperbaric oxygen tank.

KING: What did it do for you?

NOLTE: Well, what it did for me, supposedly -- you know, it's hard to say. But it -- it's a treatment that -- that oxidizes the brain. And maybe -- certainly on the brain scan, you can see that the -- the brain is more metabolized.

KING: Real cutting-edge here we're talking about, right?

NOLTE: Well, no, hyperbaric oxygen isn't. I think...

KING: It's old?

NOLTE: It's very old. And hyperbaric oxygen is probably the biggest crime in this country. It should be -- if I had a stroke, the first thing I would want to do is climb in a hyperbaric oxygen tank because the only other treatment we have is blood thinner.

KING: That's right.

NOLTE: And your brain is going to die while you're waiting for the blood thinner.

KING: Dr. Weil, what do you think of that?

WEIL: I think hyperbaric oxygen is a very useful treatment for speeding recovery from burns. I would use it for strokes. It's been used for HIV infection, to promote wound healing. But it's a long step from that to injecting ozone. Ozone is a form of oxygen that is very, very active. It's a powerful oxidizing agent, a very toxic compound. I wouldn't let anybody put that into my body.

KING: Are you worried about Nick, because he looks great?

WEIL: I'd like Nick to come over to our integrated medicine clinic at the University of Arizona for a lifestyle assessment not by a computer, by a human being, trained by me, and to have some good lifestyle analysis and to help him sort out which of these therapies are useful and safe and which might not be.

NOLTE: I'll be over there.

WEIL: Good, good.

KING: Do you discount the use of the computer, Andrew?

WEIL: No, I think it has its uses. But I don't -- I think a well-trained clinical observer can make better judgments about a person's health than a machine.

KING: You disagree, Dr. Braverman?

BRAVERMAN: No -- yes, I do...

KING: Obviously, you disagree.

BRAVERMAN: I do.

KING: You think that machines...

BRAVERMAN: I really think that...

KING: ... is an exact science?

BRAVERMAN: ... the computers are the objective information, the objective witnesses, and subjective clinical judgment is still important. But when we do the computer assessment on Nick, we see his memory is excellent. We get a brain print. His memory is great. His cognition is good. His personality is idealistic. He seeks a lot of therapies which not necessarily that I support.

KING: Computer can tell you...

BRAVERMAN: And computers...

KING: ... (UNINTELLIGIBLE) everything (UNINTELLIGIBLE)...

BRAVERMAN: No, I'm not supporting those on the hyperbaric oxygen -- is -- they're diversions and they're not his full-time work. But when you do a brain map, you see the individual. I mean, the brain map is really an EKG of the head.

KING: I want to ask the doctor about that.

BRAVERMAN: It's going to be part of every medical checkup in America, and it tells you that this is a man who is going to be battling with addictive behavior all of his life and that he has fundamental anxieties, in which there are all sorts of triggers that every human being has when the brain is under stress that lead them to drink.

KING: We know, Nick, you can afford this. What does your health cost you every week?

NOLTE: Well, it's a simple question. It's this: How much is your health worth?

KING: I know that, but if a guy don't have the money...

NOLTE: Yes, right.

KING: Worth everything, you know.

NOLTE: But I know millionaires that their health isn't worth -- worth it, you know? Because...

KING: Money isn't everything. Health is 3 percent.

NOLTE: Yes, that's right. Right. That's right.

KING: But what does it cost you?

NOLTE: Well, it's expensive, certainly. Some of this is cutting-edge. Growth hormone certainly is expensive.

KING: Dr. Braverman expensive?

BRAVERMAN: Much of it's covered by insurance today.

KING: Oh yes?

BRAVERMAN: Many aspects -- many aspects of these tests can be covered by insurance. Some policies now cover growth hormone therapy for adults, all right. Some policies cover certain natural hormones. Much of the blood testing for natural hormones and nutrients are covered by a lot of insurances.

KING: Dr. Weil, what do you think of the brain test?

WEIL: I think it's interesting information. I don't think it supplants the information you can gather by asking the right questions about a person's lifestyle, their relationships, what gives them joy in life, by looking at them. I think it's a piece of information, and correcting brain abnormalities that turn up on those tests is not necessarily going to result in better health.

KING: Are you saying, then, it's a tool? WEIL: It's a tool. Let me tell you just a quick story. In December, I went to Okinawa. Most Americans think of Okinawa for military bases, but it's got the highest concentration of healthy old people in the world and the highest concentration of centenarians, most of them women.

I went to a village of weavers, women who are in their 90s, incredibly healthy. These women do not take hormones. They don't even take -- they don't take estrogen and female hormone replacement. They were really healthy. They didn't wear glasses. Their hearing was good. They were active.

You know, what is it about these people? Their diet may be a little different. Their genes may be different. But they're very active, connected people. They're part of the community. They're valued,

Interesting to be around them. I don't know. I don't know how to tease that all apart, but they certainly weren't taking IV vitamins and supplements.

KING: What do you make of that, Nick?

NOLTE: Well, if I was over there, I would live -- I would live the way the Okinawans would.

WEIL: They weren't making movies either.

NOLTE: Yes, and they weren't making movies.

KING: And they didn't have much stress.

NOLTE: And they didn't live in America that eats a lot of fast food and is on the run all the time.

BRAVERMAN: (UNINTELLIGIBLE) seeking the kind of well-being that patients who come to me in New York City are seeking, which is to have longer life, sharper memories, to have better physiques. We're talking about, you know, a Star Trek space-aged-type computerized review that helps individuals have higher performances in achievement- oriented lives, that have a better well-being than necessarily just living that way.

KING: We'll take a break, come back and talk about stress, also some of the other things that Nick does. Nick takes shots of B-127.

Never heard of that.

BRAVERMAN: Me neither. B vitamins.

KING: Oh, the B vitamins. B-12, I see. It says B-127. I don't think we've reached -- I read it wrong. No, it says 127. I guess we've discovered a new vitamin here on Larry king live. And you take a lot of folic acid. I take that too.

NOLTE: Yes. Yes, sir. KING: Is that good, Andrew, folic acid? I take that.

WEIL: Folic acid is good and most of us don't get enough.

KING: Aha -- 16 to 100 milligrams a day, good?

WEIL: Four -- I'd say 400 to 800. And it's no substitute for eating the fruits and vegetables that contain it, like beans and leafy greens.

KING: They always give you that.

NOLTE: Yes, I know.

KING: Beans and leafy greens. I'll take the pill.

BRAVERMAN: There are studies that say that folic acid can promote cancer. All this information...

KING: Promote cancer?

BRAVERMAN: Right. All of this information has to be qualified that's being given to each individual's tests and data. And so you can't go out...

KING: (UNINTELLIGIBLE) nuts then?

BRAVERMAN: You can't go out...

KING: I'm helping the heart but I'm increasing the chance for cancer?

BRAVERMAN: No. The computer age has given us a handle on natural vitamins, natural hormones, electrical therapies and conventional medicine, and has put it into one system. It's doable.

KING: We'll take a break and come back, talk about stress and take your calls. Don't go away.

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: Earlier in the program, Nick discussed his rotator cuff problem and how all of this therapy helped him. That problem occurred during the making of "48 Hours." Here's a scene.

(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: All right, you two, what's going on here?

EDDIE MURPHY, ACTOR: Nothing.

NOLTE: It's all right. I'm a cop.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Yes, sure. Get your hands above your head.

NOLTE: I'm too (EXPLETIVE DELETED) tired to put my hands above my head. My gun and badge are over there in the car.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Check it out, Bill. Get in the car!

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Just what the hell is going on here?

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: We got a burglary call. Two women said a couple of hoods broke into their place posing as cops.

NOLTE: I was following a lead. We rousted them. Why don't you guys go sweet talk them, straighten it out?

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: I've got a better idea. Why don't you do it yourself? We've got better things to do than straighten out your messes.

NOLTE: I'll file a report tomorrow.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Yes, well, I've got to file a report tonight.

NOLTE: Yes? Goes with the territory.

(END VIDEO CLIP)

KING: You hurt it doing that movie, punching him around, huh?

NOLTE: Yes, yes. You know, throwing fake punches.

KING: You're also doing a documentary on all of this?

NOLTE: Yes. Daniel Baldwin and myself, who wrote the "Esquire" article, we're going to travel around the world and talk to different doctors. We're going to go to some ozone clinics in England. We're going to the father of DHEA in France. We're going to go up and talk to the top guy of growth hormone in Denmark.

KING: You take DHEA?

NOLTE: Well, yes, I do.

KING: Is that good for me, Andrew?

WEIL: It might be if you take the right dose. Maybe a little bit might be good for you. But you would need some assessment there. I have no hesitation to recommend it for patients with lupus who are dependent on pregnisone (ph). I think it helps them reduce the dose of pregnisone. But it may also increase risks of prostate cancer and coronary heart disease in men. So I think it has to be used with caution.

KING: There's something pro and con about everything, right?

BRAVERMAN: There is to some degree, but let me explain what's really happening as we get older. We go into pauses. Electro-pause: The brain short-circuits, and gets slower and slower, and the rest of the body starts to wear down. We go into adrenal pause: You lose DHEA in almost every American, every person. You lose testosterone in men. You lose progesterone, estrogen, testosterone in women. You lose melatonin from the pineal gland. It's called pineal-pause. And then we have somato-pause (ph); we lose growth hormone.

If you don't take care of the pauses, you're going to pause.

WEIL: You know, Larry, Larry...

KING: OK...

BRAVERMAN: Stage by stage, and what we're trying to do is get the underlying basis of disease, which is hormonal pauses, nutritional imbalances, and try to build them up so that people have a better quality of life, better well-being across the board, starting with their head. And when their head's good, they end up with more spontaneous healing, the very things that Dr. Weil talks about and promotes.

KING: Andrew.

WEIL: Larry, that gives me pause.

(LAUGHTER)

You know, menopause is the cessation of menses (ph). That's a clear physiological change. I don't think anything like that comparable happens in these other endocrine systems. And it's not -- not out of the endocrine system.

For instance, if you look at the pineal, old people produce melatonin. There's no scientific evidence that giving melatonin reverses the aging process.

You know, I think it's useful for a short-term treatment for jet lag, if you do international flights. But I think all the rest is conjecture. We don't have scientific evidence there for that.

KING: You say it's more than conjecture.

BRAVERMAN: I have to respectfully disagree. It's well-known, and we teach the course at American Academy of Anti-Aging. Growth hormone peaks at 10 and goes down on a steady basis.

KING: Maybe the two of you...

BRAVERMAN: DHEA peaks at 20 and goes down on a steady basis. Testosterone peaks at 30 and goes down...

KING: You disagree.

BRAVERMAN: No, it's not disagree. This is just a mistake. And these hormones are known to diminish.

Now, old people may make these hormones to degrees, and it's not exactly to identical to menopause. But these are various pauses that we treat and successfully treat.

KING: I want to get a call in. Let me get a call in. Barrie, Ontario, hello.

CALLER: Hello, Larry, thanks for taking my call.

KING: Sure.

CALLER: A question for Nick. Nick, how do you see the Braverman stuff affecting your recovery from alcoholism? I just -- yes, how is it affecting your recovery?

KING: Are you a recovering alcoholic, sir?

CALLER: Well, I was. That's -- that's a yes or no question, isn't it?

NOLTE: Yes.

CALLER: Yes, I used to go to meetings. I don't go to meetings anymore. And that's my quick question to Nick is, are you going to meetings? Are you continuing to go?

You know, I've stopped going myself. I'm just wondering whether you continue to go.

NOLTE: Yes. Well, you know, right now the only thing that really works is the meetings. But what is happening is that as the genetics of addictions are starting to be defined, it gives us the ability that our addicts to finally realize that we have a disease, I mean, a definitive disease.

And as these genetics will -- I hope -- as they identify it more and more, there will be better protocols to deal with it from a physiological side.

No, I don't go after 15 years, don't go to as many meetings as I used to. And I have more difficulty with it, quite frankly, because the craving never leaves.

KING: You want to drink now?

NOLTE: Oh, sure, oh, sure. The craving underneath is always there. I can make it one day at a time. That's what I can make.

KING: We'll talk about stress and take some more calls right after this.

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: Let's get a call from Chicago. Hello.

CALLER: Hello. Mr. Nolte, has your research affected your relationships with the other actors on the set? I mean, have other actors tried partaking in the hormone therapy and...

KING: Is Nick over in the trailer taking his drip?

NOLTE: You'd be surprised who's doing this. KING: Oh?

NOLTE: Yes, yes, yes. A lot of the actors have gotten into -- into this: not so much the hormones but certainly the nutrition and some of the hormones.

KING: You're not regarded as "Here comes Nick, the weirdo"?

NOLTE: I am regarded "here comes Nick, the weirdo," because what I do is I have a dark field microscope in my bedroom and I'm constantly looking at blood, whether it's my blood or my son's blood. And I put it upon a high-definition screen.

KING: Why?

NOLTE: Well, because the longer you spend looking at your blood -- first of all, it's another universe. It's absolutely another universe. It's vibrant. Cells vibrate, and it's alive, and you see fibrogen and you see -- you see bacteria. You see white cells moving and surrounding things.

And the longer you watch your blood, the less this means anything, because this is really the thinnest veneer of facade. And it really -- i just unconsciously seems...

KING: Dr. Weil, the words -- how much a part of our living does stress play? If we could eliminate stress, would we eliminate a lot of disease?

WEIL: We can't eliminate stress. Stress is part of life. I think what we can do is learn to neutralize it or prevent it from taking a toll on our body.

Stress -- you can't live without stress. You want to learn techniques to prevent stress from having damaging effects on your body.

KING: You can't live without it?

WEIL: Can't live without it. Let me -- I'll tell you another story. A former student of mine went to a British field hospital in northern Kenya for six months. She was dealing with a huge population of tribal people, went there thinking she was going to be dealing with infectious diseases of all sorts. She said 90 percent of what she saw were stress-related disorders: neck and back pain. The commonest drugs being given out were Valium and Tagamet. It was a revelation to her.

NOLTE: Yes, yes.

BRAVERMAN: We have a whole new technique of dealing with stress. I mean, we have an electrical device. In the electrical age, electrical therapies are in.

KING: Shock treatment? BRAVERMAN: No, no. It's a gentle electrical stimulator. It's like a (UNINTELLIGIBLE) machine for the brain, like a little electrical device that does a calming effect on the brain.

There are nutrients, like anostal (ph), B vitamins, that can help with anxiety levels, and anxiety and stress trigger a lot of diseases.

KING: All right. By the end of this -- let's say the end -- the year 2100, people will be living how long?

BRAVERMAN: By the year 2100? There will be plenty of people alive today that will be in the year 2100. We're going to extend...

KING: My son might be alive?

BRAVERMAN: I would hope so. And I think that what we'll do is we'll extend life in stages: first a hundred, 120. Then you'll see people 140, 160, 180. You keep going, and we'll see how far we can go.

And as a result -- this is an American dream...

KING: Your lips to God.

BRAVERMAN: ... from Thomas Jefferson's writings. This is an American dream to turn the clock backwards, to have a better life. And it starts in the brain. If you take care of your brain health, with the days of really the redemption of our body, which is replaceable parts and healing of our parts with these hormones, you're going to end up with extended life.

KING: Let me get a break. We'll be back with our remaining moments. Don't go away.

(COMMERCIAL BREAK)

KING: One more quick call. Sedona, Arizona, hello.

CALLER: Yes. Hi, Larry.

KING: Hi.

CALLER: I'm an oncologist in Sedona, and it becomes clear to me after years in practice that stress is the major player in cancer. And I'd like to know how each of the doctors would address that.

KING: You agree, Dr. Weil?

WEIL: I think it is a factor. I have a very old and inexpensive technique for dealing with stress, and it's called breath. Regulation of breathing is the most powerful technique I know for neutralizing anxiety and helping the body deal with stress, and it's free.

KING: Do you think stress plays a big part in cancer?

WEIL: I think it can play a big part in reducing our defensiveness against cancer. I think genetics and environmental factors are the major players in the creation of cancer.

KING: Dr. Braverman?

BRAVERMAN: The genes that regulate cancer, the oncogenes are focused in the brain. Stress is the trigger of most diseases. When your brain is stressed and anxious, you have trembling, twitching, palpitations, irritable bowel syndrome, loss of sex drive, chronic fatigue. These are the warning signs of the worn-out brain. And he's absolutely right. And it's the whole key of why medicine has to be delivered head first, brain first.

KING: PATH Medical is in the New York City...

(CROSSTALK)

BRAVERMAN: It's on 34th Street, Madison Avenue.

KING: If you want more information, you can contact them, and Dr. Weil is at the University of Arizona.

I want to spend a couple -- one minute more with Nick.

Dr. Braverman, you're going to send all of your material to Dr. Weil, right?

BRAVERMAN: Well, we'll need a few trucks and airplanes to take it there, but we'll get him the basics.

KING: And Nick, you're going to go see Dr. Weil.

NOLTE: Yes, I'm going to call Andrew Weil, and I'll go down and see him. I would love to.

KING: Are you always searching for something new?

NOLTE: Yes, yes, yes, I am. Did you ever read Saul Bellow's "Henderson the Rain King"?

KING: No, I read three of his books, but not "Henderson."

NOLTE: Yes. Well, "Henderson the Rain King" is about a man who's 60 years old, and he has what Saul Bellow calls "I wantism." And it's a carving. And he goes off to Africa to work with the tribes, and of course, he mucks them all up terribly, you know. But it's a book I've always wanted to do, because I think I understand...

KING: Do the movie?

NOLTE: Yes. Because I understand I wantism. I understand craving. I understand the uncomfortableness...

KING: Do you have that affliction?

NOLTE: I have that affliction, yes.

KING: You wantism? NOLTE: Wantism. Yes, a craving.

KING: So you want to drink?

NOLTE: I want to drink. I want...

KING: You covet?

NOLTE: Yes, yes, right.

KING: Is that bad?

NOLTE: Is that bad? Yes, it's bad in that it can lead to self- destructive behavior. If it can be channeled, if it can be, you know, meditated on, if it can be put into a group context. I mean, Carl Jung said to Dr. Bob or one of them, you know, "I think that alcoholism is a spiritual problem." And he said, "Well, then, is there any hope?" And he said, "Well, yes, you know, it's a spiritual problem."

But now there's also a physical side of this too, and I -- I think, you know...

KING: Do you ever think that the same thing that made you tend to be alcoholic also made you talented?

NOLTE: Absolutely. There's no question about it.

KING: So you have a dilemma?

NOLTE: Yes, I've always said that art, my art is the savior, because this is an outlet. That is a place that I can put it. I'm not comfortable in the world really, you know? I wasn't. You know? But on the stage, I am. You know? And it -- it's...

KING: And by the way, good news. You're going back to the stage.

NOLTE: Yes, that's right.

KING: After 30 years, you're going to make -- Nick Nolte returns to the stage this fall in San Francisco...

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: ... in a new play by Sam Sheppard...

NOLTE: Right.

KING: ... with Sean Penn.

NOLTE: Yes, and James Gammon and Cheech Marin and Woody Harrelson.

KING: All in one play...

NOLTE: All in one play.

KING: ... in San Francisco by Sam Sheppard.

NOLTE: Yes.

KING: Thank you, Nick.

NOLTE: Thank you, sir.

KING: Good health. Doctor, great meeting you. Andrew, thanks as always.

WEIL: Bye.

KING: Nolte'll be on the next plane bringing his blood. Wait for him.

(LAUGHTER)

Tomorrow night, Maury Povich. On Friday, Judge Judy.

Stay tuned for "CNN NEWSSTAND." I'm Larry King. Good night.

Stallone guilty of importing growth hormone into Australia



Staff and agencies
Monday May 21, 2007
Guardian Unlimited

Sylvester Stallone attends the Australian premiere of Rocky Bilboa in Sydney
Sylvester Stallone at the Australian premiere of Rocky Balboa in Sydney in February. Photograph: Patrick Riviere/Getty Image

The Hollywood actor Sylvester Stallone has been convicted of importing a banned growth hormone into Australia and ordered to pay more than £5,000 in fines and costs.

A judge in the state of New South Wales instructed the 60-year-old actor to pay A$13,000 (£5,400) after failing to obtain a valid prescription for the human growth hormone Jintropin on a visit to the country.

The onscreen action hero was charged after customs officers found 48 vials of the drug in his luggage on his arrival in Sydney. Officials later witnessed him drop four vials of the hormone testosterone from his hotel balcony before authorities could search his suite.
Last week Stallone, who was not present in court, pleaded guilty to bringing Jintropin into the country without a valid prescription and failing to declare at customs that he was also importing testosterone.

The actor wrote to authorities to apologise for his 'terrible mistake'. The deputy chief magistrate Paul Cloran told the court: "There is no suggestion that the substances were being used for anything other than cosmetic or therapeutic purposes.

"He has shown contrition, he has expressed his remorse. I don't think there is anything further the court could or should do in order to deter Mr Stallone from committing these offences again."

Stallone had been on a three-day visit to Australia in February to promote the latest instalment in his Rocky film franchise when the incident occurred.

The veteran film star told customs officials he was carrying a large amount of Jintropin because he was about to go on location in Thailand and Myanmar and needed to look good for the shoot.

"As you get older, the pituitary gland slows and you feel older, your bones narrow. This stuff gives your body a boost and you feel and look good," he said. "Doing Rambo is hard work."

The vital ingredient in Jintropin is somatropin, which is advertised as reducing body fat, boosting muscle mass, improving sexual prowess and regenerating major organs.

Stallone's Beverly Hills-based doctor, Robert Huizenga, told the hearing that. although the actor did not have a prescription for the testosterone and failed to declare it to customs officials, he was taking the drug legally under medical supervision.

However, the court ruled that Stallone had been "untruthful" about having a prescription script for Jintropin, which is not legally available for sale in the US.

The maximum penalty for bringing Jintropin into Australia illegally is a fine of A$110,000 and five years in prison. But Stallone faced a lesser penalty on each of the two charges as the matter was dealt with in a local, not federal, court.

A dose of youth?
From Hollywood to the World Wide Web, human growth hormone is making headlines.
Thursday, April 26, 2007
By MARCIA WHITE
The Express-Times

It's the latest claim to a fountain of youth, promising less fat, more muscle and better skin. Celebrities Sylvester Stallone and Anna Nicole Smith have made headlines with it.


There's a buzz about human growth hormone and Internet spammers are hoping you'll hop on the bandwagon to grab some of the body-building miracle for yourself.

But just what is human growth hormone? Can it really make people look and feel younger? And is it a safe way to turn back the hands of time?

Local experts say the claims are hogwash and human growth hormone -- used for the wrong reason as a quick fix to fight fat and build muscle -- can have dangerous side effects.

Nicholas Theodorou of Palmer Township, a Lafayette College chemistry graduate, longtime powerlifter and owner of Nutritional Technologies, a natural sports supplement company, says hormones "are very powerful substances secreted by tissues and glands in the human body."

The hormones naturally produced in our bodies act in small amounts and are tightly controlled. Human growth hormone is made by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain and its main function is to make us grow. The hormone is most active during adolescence and its levels decline as we grow older. It affects muscle mass, skin tone and hair distribution, he says.

Around age 35, the pituitary gland slowly reduces the amount of hormone produced. "Some people believe that adds to the aging process," says Dr. Neil Blumenthal of Easton, chairman of the obstetrics and gynecology department at Warren Hospital in Phillipsburg and specialist in cosmetic medicine.

About 30 years ago, it was found the hormone could be harvested from humans and has since been created synthetically to treat medical conditions and diseases including forms of dwarfism in children whose pituitary glands don't function properly.

A study's impact

Theodorou points to a 1990 study reported in the New England Journal of Medicine which found other effects from the hormone. When given to a test group of men 61 to 81, lean body mass increased 8.8 percent and fatty tissue was reduced by 14.4 percent. There also were noted improvements in bone density and skin thickness.

That study, available on the journal's Web site, now includes an editor's note: "This article has been cited in potentially misleading e-mail advertisements."

"It didn't take long for actors and actresses to hear about it an anti-aging fountain of youth," Theodorou says. "It's just so easy to inject that into your butt. Is that tough to resist, or what?"

According to Associated Press reports, Stallone, the 60-year-old star of the "Rocky" and "Rambo" movie franchises, is facing stiff fines after trying to bring vials of human growth hormone into Australia.

Celebrity model Anna Nicole Smith was reportedly taking the hormone around the time of her death.

The FDA has not approved the use of human growth hormone for anti-aging and it is illegal in all sports. Even though it only works by injection, "there are people who use it and I'm sure there are doctors who prescribe it," Blumenthal says.

People who can't get a physician to prescribe it for them may be tempted to try Internet-marketed products in pill form to enhance the body's production of the hormone. That is a "dubious connection at best." Blumenthal says.

He thinks HGH is more commonly used and discussed in larger metropolitan areas, and his patients have not asked him for information about the hormone, he says.

The hormone has made an impact in Theodorou's world. Some body builders use hormone injections and steroids along with their training to increase the size and number of muscle cells. HGH use is a major concern in his sport, but since the hormone is already present in the body and is absorbed quickly it can't be detected by a lab test, Theodorou explains.

Blumenthal says the hormone sparked a muscle and bodybuilding trend when it was found HGH could help AIDS and HIV patients with muscle wasting. But while the hormone can build muscle mass, it can't build strength, he says.

The dangers

There is a price to pay for using HGH, both Theodorou and Blumenthal say. The body starts to shut down its own production of the hormone and side effects can include nausea, vomiting, headache, hardening of the arteries, nerve pain and diabetes.

Theodorou adds he has heard of potential cancer dangers from the hormone. While it fuels the increase of muscle cells, it also can be "high octane fuel for cancer cells," he says. "It's a time bomb effect."

Despite the well-known side effects, Blumenthal says people unfortunately are still willing to take the chance and go for the aesthetic benefits.


Marcia White is features editor for The Express-Times. She can be reached at 610-258-7171 or by e-mail at mwhite@express-times.com.

Daily News
Dr. David Moore & Bill Manville

Don't listen to Sly: HGH could be time bomb in a bottle

Friday, February 1st 2008, 1:17 PM

Bill: Dave, do you believe Sylvester Stallone would actually hype the use of Human Growth Hormone to promote his latest Rambo movie? Once a man is past 40, he said in Time Magazine, HGH "increases the quality of your life." Talk about trying to buy manhood in a bottle!

But, isn’t HGH the juice that a New York Yankee trainer said he used to inject in Roger Clemens?

Dr. Dave: Back in my clinical days, I teamed with ex-NFL lineman Bob Newton to help the Seattle Seahawks fight against this kind of abuse. I also assisted the San Diego Padres' interventionist, Ken Hoyt, when a Major League Baseball player in the Northwest needed help. Even before the current ban on HGH and steroids, the three of us were not alone in our profession in warning pro ball clients that these drugs promote unnatural body growth. We are mammals, not plants in need of Miracle Grow fertilizer.

Bill: "EAT ME," said the cake Alice found in Wonderland, and she turned into a giant - something she never wanted to be. These drugs remind me of when I was drinking. I might say, Well, I’ll have just one after work. Sometimes that was true. But once I ended up in Yuma.

Dr. Dave: Right. You never know what will happen.

Bill: Except this: you don’t get anything for free.

Dr. Dave: Even the Big Pharma companies have begun to point out that the real danger is unwanted growth. The Food and Drug Administration keeps putting out bulletins against the black market HGH flooding our country --

Bill: Fat lot of good, I bet, against the huge demand for the good looks, washboard abs and sexual stamina that HGH seems so magically to provide. And what a slogan they’ve come up with for aspects of manhood: "Size Matters!"

Dr. Dave: But at what hidden price? It can be like adding fertilizer to cancer in your body. Or changes in the body organs, like those involved in insulin and glucose, which can bring on Type 2 Diabetes.

Bill: So when the Australian government arrested Sly for carrying HGH into their country, it wasn’t just some kind of puritanical hypersensitivity to drug use?

Dr. Dave: Nor, when Major League Baseball banned this stuff, was it merely a case of not wanting ball players to have an artificial competitive edge.

Bill: Stallone predicts that in ten years, these drugs will be sold over the counter. How does he know what strange effects HGH may have on his body in ten years - that he himself may not live to be the poster boy against their use?

Dr. Dave: The HGH that Sly tried to bring into Australia, Jintropin, is banned from sale in every country but China. In fact, to get onto a medically monitored high dose HGH regimen needed for real muscle growth in the United States would cost thousands of dollars a month.

Bill: No wonder so much of it is counterfeit. There’s no FDA quality control, but that does not mean offers to sell me these drugs haven’t begun to show up in my e-mail.

Dr. Dave: Well, my spam e-mail runs more towards offers to cleanse my colon, but I would encourage anyone intrigued by the false promise of HGH to skip the dangerous never-never land of magic potions and get into the growing world of sports medicine instead.

Bill: You talking about professional athletes?

Dr. Dave: Plus the 18-hole a week golfer AND the high aerobic ping pong player too. The holistic health research into nutrition, realistic exercise and mental stamina is booming. They might want to walk through the internet portal for San Diego State University’s Center for Optimal Health and Performance to see what clicks with their interest: www.cohp.sdsu.edu.

Bill: Dave, I sometimes think our warnings against addiction resemble those drug company ads on TV -- the ones that show a beautiful boy and girl riding their bikes on a sunny lane through the woods ...

Dr. Dave: ... While we’re the nagging voiceover in the background, saying "side effects can include acne, a busted liver, early death and your ears may fall off."

Bill: Who listens to that?

TIMESUNION.COM
  
Steroids beyond sports
Celebrities now among those linked to drug shipments
 
By BRENDAN J. LYONS, Senior writer
Click byline for more stories by writer.
First published: Sunday, January 13, 2008

PATCHOGUE -- The names of R&B music star Mary J. Blige, along with rap artists 50 Cent, Timbaland and Wyclef Jean, and award-winning author and producer Tyler Perry, have emerged in an Albany-based investigation of steroids trafficking that has already rocked the professional sports world, according to confidential sources.

Information has surfaced recently showing those stars are among tens of thousands of people who may have used or received prescribed shipments of steroids and injectable human growth hormone in recent years. Law enforcement officials have said they have no evidence in their sprawling multistate probe that customers, including Blige or other entertainers, violated any laws. Instead, they are targeting anti-aging clinics, doctors and pharmacists who prescribed the drugs.

Still, medical experts say that use of steroids and human growth hormone -- an estimated $10 billion-a-year operation worldwide -- reaching into the entertainment industry illustrates how pervasive steroids use in the United States has become. It is not unique to athletics, where performance-enhancing drug use has marred many sports. For many celebrities, the lure of hormonal drugs is their supposed, unproven anti-aging effects.

While Congress is preparing to focus on baseball players alleged to have taken the drugs, medical experts are warning that steroids and human growth hormone are being illegally prescribed nationwide at an alarming rate under the misconception they will aid healing, enhance looks, strength and speed, or slow aging.

Records shared with the Times Union and information from several cooperating witnesses on Long Island indicate Blige and other stars were shipped prescribed human growth hormone or steroids -- sometimes under fictitious names -- at hotels, production studios, private residences, an upscale Manhattan fitness club and through the Long Island office of Michael Diamond, a chiropractor affiliated with the celebrities, sources said.

Diamond, who has not been identified as a target in the case or accused of breaking any laws, helps run an anti-aging program at Clay Gym in Manhattan, according to the company's Web site.

The Albany investigation became a nationwide spectacle last February when authorities raided a Palm Beach County wellness center and the offices of Signature Compounding Pharmacy in downtown Orlando. The wellness center's owners and the pharmacy's operators are awaiting trial in Albany on charges related to the sale of millions of dollars worth of prescription drugs, mostly steroids, through a suspected criminal enterprise involving allegedly corrupt physicians and a series of anti-aging "clinics" that advertised predominantly through the Internet.

In the past year the case has netted 10 guilty pleas, including felony convictions of three physicians and several operators of anti-aging clinics in Texas, Florida and New York.

Along the way it has exposed allegations of steroid use by Major League Baseball players, pro wrestlers, NFL figures, police officers, prison guards, top-ranked body builders, people with ties to high school and college wrestling programs, and now, celebrities.

In a brief interview at his Patchtogue office Friday, Diamond said patient privacy laws prohibit him from discussing the stars he has treated or why.

"I don't have anything to do with athletes, I don't do athletes," Diamond said. "Anyone that wants to publicly state that they work with me can do so, it's just I'm not allowed legally to state who I treat or who I don't treat."

Still, it appears evident Diamond caters to famous clients as evidenced by the many stars, including Steven Seagal, whose photographs -- some autographed to Diamond -- adorn his office's walls.

"Because of this recent development as far as what I found out was going on with (Signature) pharmacy I was approached and I was ... told not to discuss anything right now ... because there's investigations going on," Diamond said, not elaborating.

Diamond said he had previously met officials from Signature pharmacy at anti-aging conventions, but that he learned of the year-old criminal case only recently.

Entertainers using steroids is not new. Last year, Hollywood action-film stalwart Sylvester Stallone paid a $2,975 fine in Australia to settle criminal charges he illegally possessed vials of steroids and human growth hormone discovered during a customs inspection of his luggage.

Stallone, 61, said he needed the drugs to treat his body for a slowdown of his pituitary gland production of growth hormone and for the grueling training he's done over the years making films, according to the Australian Associated Press. But taking the substances in an effort to slow aging or promote healing, which is an unproven claim, is not an allowable reason for a physician to prescribe steroids or growth hormone.

Dr. S. Jay Olshansky, an epidemiologist and co-author of a report on growth hormone published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, said celebrities identified as customers is not surprising.

"In the end the story is less about the entertainers and the athletes and more about the people who are providing them with the drugs," Olshansky said. "They can't get those drugs without somebody with a degree giving it to them."

Still, big names draw interest, including in Congress, where hearings are set to begin this week on a report issued last month by former Sen. George Mitchell that exposed widespread steroids abuse in professional baseball.

Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y., is pushing a bill that would make human growth hormone a controlled substance, like anabolic steroids. Human growth hormone currently is not a controlled substance under federal law, which means it is not a crime to possess the drug and the federal government has minimal control over its production and distribution, Schumer said.

Albany County District Attorney David Soares declined to confirm information about, or to comment on, celebrities named in this report.

Soares said his decision more than two years ago to pursue the case was less about exposing the drug use of athletes or celebrities and more about dismantling a drug pipeline that has funneled millions of dollars in steroids and other drugs into New York. The state has some of the strictest prescription laws in the country and prosecutors said it's unlawful here for a physician, even from another state, to prescribe drugs to a New York patient they never examined.

HGH production declines naturally in a person as he or she grows older. Pharmaceutical versions of the hormone cannot be taken orally and must be injected.

Olshansky, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Illinois' Chicago School of Public Health, said federal regulations also make it illegal for a physician to prescribe growth hormone to a patient he hasn't examined. In order to diagnose a patient with growth hormone deficiency, a rare condition affecting about one in 10,000 people, the physician must conduct a time-consuming, expensive test in which hormones are intravenously infused in patients while monitoring their pituitary gland.

"These doctors who are administering growth hormone without ever seeing patients should be in jail," Olshansky said. "The risks are documented."

Soares, who is in his inaugural term as district attorney, compares the Internet-fueled industry to the powerful cocaine cartels of the 1980s. He pointed out that Stan and Naomi Loomis, the husband and wife owners of the brick-and-mortar Signature pharmacy, own multimillion dollar properties and a fleet of expensive sports cars and boats.

"They're living the lifestyle of the Tony Montanas of the '70s and '80s because they're drug dealers," Soares said, referring to the character made famous by Al Pacino in the movie Scarface. "Our purpose here is more regulation. We want consistency state-to-state and we want tougher regulation over this cyber-economy that right now pretty much anyone with a computer can go out and obtain ... things that shouldn't be obtained without the control or observation of a treating physician."

Signature's attorneys have scoffed at the prosecutor's characterization of their business, claiming no laws were violated because doctors signed the prescriptions they processed.

Dr. Thomas Perls, an internist and associate professor of medicine at Boston University Medical Center, specializes in the study of aging and co-wrote the report on human growth hormone with Olshansky. Perls said industry estimates show that tens of thousands of people nationwide are injecting themselves with steroids and growth hormone, a dangerous drug that he said is routinely and illegally prescribed for anti-aging purposes.

The drug, which is normally used to treat children who suffer rare growth defects, may cause a person to age faster, Perls said. It also can trigger cancer, diabetes, arthritis and other health problems. If someone with cancerous cells takes the drug it's akin to throwing gas on a fire, Olshansky and Perls both said.

"If you look at the dollar amounts that are trading hands here there has to be thousands of people who are doing this and to call it a public health crisis is right on the money," Perls said. "The impact is lost a little bit if people think we're just dealing with a few folks who show up in People magazine."

According to records reviewed by the Times Union, Blige and the other stars received prescriptions that allegedly were signed by Dr. Gary Brandwein, a South Florida osteopath who has pleaded not guilty in Albany to a felony indictment charging him with various drug-related crimes.

Brandwein, through his attorney, Terence Kindlon, declined comment.

According to sources familiar with the investigation, Diamond was questioned recently by state Health Department investigators because he has done business with Anthony Forgione, a former New York Police Department officer arrested last November on charges of selling steroids through a Delray Beach, Fla., anti-aging clinic, Infinity Longevity.

Brandwein, free on bond since his arrest 10 months ago, drew national attention last summer when it was reported he'd previously prescribed steroids for Chris Benoit, a pro wrestler who murdered his wife and son at their Georgia home before committing suicide. Authorities said Benoit had 10 times the normal levels of testosterone in his body at the time though there's no evidence steroids played a role.

Brendan J. Lyons can be reached at 454-5547 or by e-mail at blyons@timesunion.com.

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